general background · specialization · Skills Development

Byzantium and its Northern Neighbours

Postgraduate Programme — Level 7

10 ECTS Credits
3 hrs / week
English Language
Open to Erasmus
None Prerequisites

LEARNING OUTCOMES

Upon completion, students will be able to:

1)

Know the conditions of settlement and state formations in Central, Eastern and Southeastern Europe

2)

Delve into the internal processes and external influences associated with that region

3)

Analyze information about persons, structures, and state ideology

4)

Elaborates on specific issues related to the history and culture of the region’s peoples

5)

Apply appropriate techniques for preprocessing, mining, and analyzing data in historical and philological texts

6)

Use modern tools for search, analysis and research support

COURSE SYLLABUS

13 Modules

Week 01 | Byzantium and the Goths

Migrations at the Lower Danube in the 4th c. Gothic settlements on Byzantine soil (federates). Christianisation of the Goths.

The Huns at the Lower and Middle Danube. Conflicts, treaties and trade relations with Byzantium.

Germanic Settlements on the Balkans and the Carpathian Basin. Heruls, Gepids and Longobards. Relations with Byzantium and Christianisation.

The Avar Khaganate at the Middle Danube. Relations with Byzantium, the West and the Slavs.

The Slavic Migration to the Balkans. Conflicts with Byzantium, settlements and cultural transformations.

Byzantium and the so-called ‘Great Bulgaria’. Advance of the Khazars and coming of the Protobulgars to the Balkans.

The First Bulgarian State from Christianisation to its end. Inner development and Byzantine influences. The Second Bulgarian State from its establishment to decline.

Relations with Croatia and Serbia. New balance of power under the Nemanjić. The Ottomans on the Balkans.

Rise and development of Kievan Rus’. Conflicts, treaties, trade and cultural relations with Byzantium.

Nomads at the Lower Danube, Petsenegs, Kumans and Mongols. The rise of Rumanian Hegemonies.

Contacts with the modern areas of Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia and Hungary. The East Central Europe between Byzantium and the West.

Practical information on the written essays (the topic will be given in the first weeks).

Presentation of students’ essays.

ASSESSMENT

Student Evaluation

40%

Participation in the Lectures

20%

Public presentation

40%

Research Essay

Workload — ECTS Distribution

250 Hours Total

Lectures

20

Seminar discussions

15

Primary source analysis

15

Study and analysis of bibliography

20

Student presentations

20

Independent study

80

Essay writing

80

Course Total

250

Recommended Bibliography

Suggested bibliography:

  • Curta, Florin. The Making of the Slavs: History and Archaeology of the Lower Danube Region, c. 500-700. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2001.
  • Curta, Florin. Southeastern Europe in the Middle Ages 500-1250. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2001.
  • Curta, Florin, and Sébastien Rossignol. Medieval East Central and Eastern Europe. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2025.
  • Heather, Peter. The Goths. Oxford: Blackwell, 1996.
  • James, Edward. Europe’s Barbarians AD 200–600. London: Routledge, 2009.
  • Maenchen-Helfen, Otto. The World of the Huns: Studies in Their History and Culture. Berkeley, Los Angeles, London: University of California Press, 1973.
  • Meier, Mischa. Geschichte der Völkerwanderung. Europa, Asien und Afrika vom 3. bis zum 8. Jahrhundert n. Chr. München: Verlag C.H. Beck oHG, 2019.
  • Paroń, Aleksander. The Pechenegs: Nomads in the Political and Cultural Landscape of Medieval Europe [East Central and Eastern Europe in the Middle Ages, 450–1450 74]. Leiden-Boston: Brill, 2021.
  • Pohl, Walter. The Avars: A Steppe Empire in Europe, 567–822. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2018.
  • Sarantis, Alexander. Justinian’s Balkan Wars: Campaigning, Diplomacy and Development in Illyricum, Thrace and the Northern World A.D. 527–565 [ARCA Classical and Medieval Texts, Papers and Monographs 53]. Prenton: Cairns, 2016.
  • Berend, Nora, Przemysław Urbańczyk, and Przemysław Wiszewski, eds. Central Europe in the High Middle Ages: Bohemia, Hungary and Poland c.900-c.1300. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2013.
  • Maiorov, Alexander V., and Roman Hautala, eds. The Routledge Handbook of the Mongols and Central-Eastern Europe. London and New York: Routledge, 2021.

Related academic journals:

  • Archivum Eurasiae Medii Aevi
  • Byzantinoslavica
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